Mount Longonot Hiking Guide: Crater Trails, Difficulty, and What to Expect

If you’re looking for a challenging, scenic, and highly rewarding hike near Nairobi, Mount Longonot checks every box. This dormant stratovolcano offers a powerful mix of elevation, geological drama, and panoramic views — all packed into a single-day loop. Whether you’re an experienced hiker or trying your first volcano, this guide will take you through every aspect of the trail.


🗺️ Mount Longonot Crater Loop Hike

The Mount Longonot hiking trail is well-maintained and clearly marked by Kenya Wildlife Service. It begins at the park gate and takes you through scrubby forest, up a steep slope to the crater rim, and optionally around the full 7.2 km rim loop.

Trail Overview:

  • Park Gate to Crater Rim: ~3.1 km
  • Crater Rim Loop: ~7.2 km
  • Total Distance (Round Trip): ~10.3 km
  • Trail Type: Out-and-back with circular loop
  • Elevation at Summit: 2,776 m (9,108 ft)

🧭 You can stop at the rim for a shorter hike, or complete the full loop for the true Longonot experience.


🌋 Hiking the Rim of Mount Longonot Volcano

The crater rim hike is where Longonot truly shines. Once you reach the top, you’re rewarded with an expansive 360° view over:

  • The deep, forested crater interior
  • Lake Naivasha in the distance
  • Aberdares and Hell’s Gate National Park
  • Occasional sightings of zebras or giraffes below

The rim trail itself is narrow and undulating, with steep ascents and descents — including one particularly tough stretch to the summit on the far side.

Why It’s Worth It:

  • Sweeping views and photo ops from every angle
  • Fewer crowds on the far side of the rim
  • A full circuit gives a sense of the volcano’s sheer scale

🧱 Expect some loose volcanic rock and wind. Hiking poles can help, especially on descents.


🧗 Mount Longonot Hike Difficulty Explained

Mount Longonot is considered a moderate to challenging hike depending on your fitness level and whether you do the full loop.

Difficulty Breakdown:

  • Base to Rim: Short but steep, with uneven volcanic rock
  • Rim Loop: Long, exposed, with frequent elevation changes
  • Total Elevation Gain: ~630 meters (2,067 ft)

What Makes It Tough:

  • Steep initial climb
  • Crumbly, dusty terrain that can be slippery
  • Heat and sun exposure (little shade after the forest)
  • Sharp inclines on sections of the rim, especially near the summit

Who Can Do It:

  • Fit beginners can manage the base-to-rim climb
  • Experienced hikers will love the full loop challenge
  • Families or older hikers may opt to reach the rim and return

💧 Bring at least 2 liters of water, even more if doing the full loop. Hydration is key!


⏱️ How Long It Takes to Hike Mount Longonot

Hiking time depends on your pace, fitness, and whether you do the entire rim loop.

Average Time Estimates:

SegmentTime (Moderate Pace)
Gate to Crater Rim1 to 1.5 hours
Full Crater Rim Loop2 to 3 hours
Descent from Rim1 hour
Total4 to 5.5 hours

If you stop for snacks, photos, or breaks, the total hike can take up to 6 hours.

🕖 Aim to start early (between 7:00–9:00 AM) for cooler temperatures and clear skies.


🧱 Mount Longonot Height and Elevation Profile

Mount Longonot may look deceptively small from a distance — but it’s a real climb.

Key Elevation Stats:

  • Base Elevation (Park Gate): ~2,150 meters (7,054 ft)
  • Crater Rim Elevation: ~2,566 meters (8,419 ft)
  • Summit Point (Highest Peak): 2,776 meters (9,108 ft)
  • Elevation Gain: ~630 meters (2,067 ft) total

Expect a strong cardio challenge, especially on the final push to the summit. You’ll feel the altitude in your lungs — and in your legs.

🎯 For comparison, Mount Longonot’s elevation gain is similar to climbing 200+ floors on a stair machine!


🗺️ Downloadable Map for Mount Longonot Hike

While the trail is clearly defined and easy to follow, it’s helpful to download a trail map before your visit — especially if you plan to hike the rim or need to track your location offline.

Trail Resources:

  • AllTrails – Search “Mount Longonot Crater Trail”
  • Wikiloc – Look for GPS-logged hikes
  • [Google Maps Offline] – Download Naivasha region in advance

Most map apps show:

  • Trailhead at the park gate
  • Climb to the rim
  • The full rim loop
  • Key features: summit, rest points, viewpoints

📍 You can also request a basic paper map at the KWS entrance gate.


✅ Final Hiking Tips

  • 👟 Wear hiking shoes or boots — terrain can be sharp and dusty
  • 🧢 Bring sun protection — hat, sunscreen, and sunglasses are essential
  • 🧃 Pack snacks — nuts, fruits, and energy bars go a long way
  • 🧑‍🤝‍🧑 Go with a group or hire a local guide if unfamiliar with trail conditions
  • 🔥 Stay on the path — the terrain is fragile and can crumble at the edges
  • 🧼 Carry out your trash — there are no bins on the mountain

🥇 Why You’ll Love Hiking Mount Longonot

It’s wild, windy, and wonderfully scenic. You’ll hike up the side of a volcano, stand on a rim overlooking a massive, forested crater, and feel like you’ve conquered something real — all in a single day.

No trip to the Rift Valley is complete without standing on the edge of Longonot’s crown and seeing the world fall away around you.

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